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Listings / منزل للبيع في مادبا
منزل للبيع في مادبا

منزل للبيع في مادبا

32,000

Active

منزل للبيع في مادبا منطقه العاليه بعد صاله نصر الرواحنه على مثلث فلحه

منطقه هاديه ومريحه
مساحة الارض 1580 متر قوشان مستقل
مساحة البناء 110 متر عمر البناء اكثر من عشرون سنة

يتكون من :
غرفين نوم وحمام واحد ومطبخ راكب و ممر بين الغرف
وبيت درج وديوان كبير 5*4
مشيكه بالكامل ومدخل مستقل وعلى شارعين
واشجار مثمره مثل زيتون وتين وعنب ..الخ
قريبه من الشارع الرئيسي اقل من 20 متر

للجادين بشراء التواصل على رقم
{phone_key_0} مصعب العوايده
من المالك مباشرة

Seller: مصعب الحمايدة

First seen: 20 days ago

Last seen: 4 days ago

View Original →

Price history

Lowest 32000.00 Highest 32000.00 1 point
  • 32000.00 first seen 20 days ago
Raw Data
lat 31.718769
lng 35.775501
city مادبا
specs {"Rooms" => "3", "Surface" => "110 م٢", "Bathrooms" => "1", "AreYouOwner" => "المالك", "IsMortgaged" => "لا", "Surface_Lands" => "1580 م٢", "Age_RealEstate" => "20+ سنة", "BuildingFloors" => "طابق واحد", "Payment_Method" => "كاش", "Furnished_RealEstate" => "غير مفروشة"}
payload {"cv" => nil, "job" => nil, "type" => "listing", "config" => {"loan_type" => "opensooq", "dfpPosition" => "below_ctas", "mapPosition" => "below_ai_tags", "imagesBaseUrl" => "https://opensooq-imagesv2.os-cdn.com/previews/{size}/", "videosBaseUrl" => "https://opensooq-video.os-cdn.com/previews/{size}/", "reviewsPosition" => "above_cps", "dynamicSectionsPosition" => "below_ai_tags", "isLoginBeforeCallEnabled" => true, "isMemberVerificationWidgetEnabled" => true}, "listing" => {"price" => {"prices" => [{"key" => "JOD", "price" => "32,000", "currencyId" => 10, "currencyLabel" => "دينار ", "currencyLongLabel" => "دينار أردني"}], "price_valid_until" => "2026-10-16", "askForPriceRequested" => false, "askForPriceDropStatus" => 1}, "reviews" => {"link" => "xx/dynaForm/review/neighborhood_review", "text" => "أضف تقييم", "count" => 0, "scores" => 0}, "starCps" => [{"icon" => "https://opensooqui2.os-cdn.com/api/apiV/android/{size}/icons/star_cps/area.webp", "label" => "المساحة: 110 م٢"}, {"icon" => "https://opensooqui2.os-cdn.com/api/apiV/android/{size}/icons/star_cps/land_area.webp", "label" => "مساحة الأرض: 1580 م٢"}, {"icon" => "https://opensooqui2.os-cdn.com/api/apiV/android/{size}/icons/star_cps/bedrooms.webp", "label" => "٣ غرف نوم"}, {"icon" => "https://opensooqui2.os-cdn.com/api/apiV/android/{size}/icons/star_cps/bathrooms.webp", "label" => "حمّام"}, {"icon" => "https://opensooqui2.os-cdn.com/api/apiV/android/{size}/icons/star_cps/furnished.webp", "label" => "غير مفروشة"}]}, "commonInfo" => {"aiTags" => "$undefined", "postId" => 287226172, "contact" => {"chat" => [{"type" => "chat"}], "phone" => {"revealKey" => "812508fa1548357d0b46158dcf9ce6f4", "phoneNumber" => "07767466XX"}, "isPhoneEnabled" => true, "isVoiceEnabled" => false, "hideContactInfo" => false}, "gallery" => {"cta" => {"askForImageRequested" => false}, "chips" => {"360Count" => 0, "imagesCount" => 4, "videosCount" => 0}, "media" => [{"id" => 1625005532, "uri" => "7c/51/7c51f8d7647438e0dc30509d736eef8b9043a66defffc54fc7b0f021e5b590f3.jpg", "is360" => false, "isReels" => false, "mimeType" => "image/jpeg", "isFloorPlan" => false, "thumbnailUri" => nil, "originalFileName" => nil}, {"id" => 1625005534, "uri" => "a1/e0/a1e0e210ddcd9212df6ae789e984a23aa80dc1f4dd0e9ccb91fbfbe67ab8eb7c.jpg", "is360" => false, "isReels" => false, "mimeType" => "image/jpeg", "isFloorPlan" => false, "thumbnailUri" => nil, "originalFileName" => nil}, {"id" => 1625005536, "uri" => "81/92/8192fd8f22528d7be450a44255f42b503da10b6ef4b9a93042226bf0530d74b8.jpg", "is360" => false, "isReels" => false, "mimeType" => "image/jpeg", "isFloorPlan" => false, "thumbnailUri" => nil, "originalFileName" => nil}, {"id" => 1625005538, "uri" => "c8/05/c8057aa7089f926b4f26e0446d28507ff07f55c746f5e4d96e52d3e683e508c4.jpg", "is360" => false, "isReels" => false, "mimeType" => "image/jpeg", "isFloorPlan" => false, "thumbnailUri" => nil, "originalFileName" => nil}]}, "postMap" => {"cta" => {"label" => "عرض على الخريطة", "ctaStatus" => true}, "lat" => 31.718769, "lng" => 35.775501, "link" => "/ar/find?PostSearch[cityId]=128&PostSearch[neighborhood_id]=7287", "title" => "ذيبان, مادبا", "showInHeader" => true, "instructionText" => nil}, "topTitle" => "منزل للبيع في مادبا", "askSeller" => {"icon" => nil, "title" => "اسأل المعلن", "directChatEnabled" => true, "askSellerQuestions" => [{"message" => "أنا مهتم", "analyticsKey" => "r_interest"}, {"message" => "من الاخر", "analyticsKey" => "r_bargain"}, {"message" => "كم عمر البناء", "analyticsKey" => "r_re_age"}], "directChatValidations" => {"messageMaxLength" => 200, "messageMinLength" => 1}}, "basicInfo" => {"sections" => [{"items" => [{"type" => "normal", "label" => "عدد الطوابق", "value" => "طابق واحد", "action" => {"link" => "jo/cpsearch//7713/12660/BuildingFloors:6127////////", "type" => "deeplink"}, "fieldName" => "BuildingFloors", "reporting_value_label" => "1 Floor"}, {"type" => "normal", "label" => "عمر البناء", "value" => "20+ سنة", "action" => {"link" => "jo/cpsearch//7713/12660/Age_RealEstate:4517////////", "type" => "deeplink"}, "fieldName" => "Age_RealEstate", "reporting_value_label" => "20+ years"}, {"type" => "normal", "label" => "هل العقار مرهون؟", "value" => "لا", "action" => {"link" => "jo/cpsearch//7713/12660/IsMortgaged:18409////////", "type" => "deeplink"}, "fieldName" => "IsMortgaged", "reporting_value_label" => "No"}, {"type" => "normal", "label" => "المعلن", "value" => "المالك", "action" => {"link" => "jo/cpsearch//7713/12660/AreYouOwner:18399////////", "type" => "deeplink"}, "fieldName" => "AreYouOwner", "reporting_value_label" => "Landlord"}, {"type" => "normal", "label" => "طريقة الدفع", "value" => "كاش", "action" => {"link" => "jo/cpsearch//7713/12660/Payment_Method:7513////////", "type" => "deeplink"}, "fieldName" => "Payment_Method", "reporting_value_label" => "Cash"}, {"type" => "normal", "label" => "المساحة", "value" => "110 م٢", "action" => {"link" => "jo/cpsearch//7713/12660/////////", "type" => "deeplink"}, "fieldName" => "Surface", "reporting_value_label" => "110 m2"}, {"type" => "normal", "label" => "مساحة الأرض", "value" => "1580 م٢", "action" => {"link" => "jo/cpsearch//7713/12660/////////", "type" => "deeplink"}, "fieldName" => "Surface_Lands", "reporting_value_label" => "1580 m2"}, {"type" => "normal", "label" => "عدد الغرف", "value" => "3", "action" => {"link" => "عقارات/بيوت-ومنازل-للبيع/٣-غرف-نوم", "type" => "url"}, "fieldName" => "Rooms", "reporting_value_label" => "3"}, {"type" => "normal", "label" => "عدد الحمامات", "value" => "1", "action" => {"link" => "jo/cpsearch//7713/12660/Bathrooms:2515////////", "type" => "deeplink"}, "fieldName" => "Bathrooms", "reporting_value_label" => "1"}, {"type" => "normal", "label" => "مفروشة؟", "value" => "غير مفروشة", "action" => {"link" => "jo/cpsearch//7713/12660/Furnished_RealEstate:4729////////", "type" => "deeplink"}, "fieldName" => "Furnished_RealEstate", "reporting_value_label" => "Unfurnished"}], "title" => "", "description" => "", "shownItemNumber" => 8}, {"items" => [{"type" => "location", "label" => "الموقع على الخريطة", "value" => "عرض على الخريطة", "action" => {"link" => "/ar/find?PostSearch[cityId]=128&PostSearch[neighborhood_id]=7287", "type" => "url"}, "key_type" => "Location", "ctaStatus" => true, "widgetPayload" => {"coordinates" => {"lat" => 31.718769, "lng" => 35.775501}}}, {"id" => 7287, "type" => "normal", "label" => "الحي", "value" => "ذيبان", "action" => {"link" => "ذيبان", "type" => "url"}, "key_type" => "Neighborhood"}, {"id" => 128, "type" => "normal", "label" => "المدينة", "value" => "مادبا", "action" => {"link" => "مادبا", "type" => "url"}, "key_type" => "City"}, {"id" => 12660, "type" => "normal", "label" => "القسم الفرعي", "value" => "بيوت - منازل للبيع", "action" => {"link" => "عقارات/بيوت-ومنازل-للبيع", "type" => "url"}, "key_type" => "SubCategory", "reporting_value_label" => "HomesForSale"}, {"id" => 7713, "type" => "normal", "label" => "القسم", "value" => "عقارات للبيع", "action" => {"link" => "عقارات/عقارات-للبيع", "type" => "url"}, "key_type" => "Category", "reporting_value_label" => "RealEstateForSale"}, {"type" => "normal", "label" => "إعلان رقم", "value" => 287226172, "action" => {"type" => "copy", "value" => 287226172}, "key_type" => "ListingCopyId"}, {"type" => "normal", "label" => "تاريخ النشر", "value" => "16-09-2026", "key_type" => "ListingPostDate"}], "title" => "", "description" => "", "shownItemNumber" => 8}], "shownRowsNumber" => 3}, "ownerData" => {"id" => 22524931, "isShop" => false, "fullName" => "مصعب الحمايدة", "ratingAvg" => 0, "isFollowed" => false, "isProBuyer" => false, "memberLink" => "/ar/mid/member-112804044344134910809", "memberSince" => "26-12-2017", "phoneDetails" => {"revealKey" => "812508fa1548357d0b46158dcf9ce6f4", "maskedPhoneNumber" => "07767466XX"}, "responseTime" => "الردّ على الدردشة خلال يومان", "profilePicture" => "https://opensooqui2.os-cdn.com/api/v/icons/misc/no_profile.webp", "numberOfRatings" => 0, "authorisedSeller" => false, "numberOfListings" => 2, "verification_tag" => nil, "verificationLevel" => 1, "showRatingAfterInteraction" => false}, "subCatUrl" => "عقارات/بيوت-ومنازل-للبيع", "isReported" => false, "postBadges" => {"isVip" => nil, "isTurbo" => nil, "isBumpup" => nil, "canExport" => nil, "isPremium" => nil, "hasDeliveryService" => nil}, "stickyItem" => [{"type" => "price", "value" => "32,000 دينار ", "isIconsEnabled" => false}, {"type" => "text", "value" => "منزل للبيع في مادبا", "isIconsEnabled" => false}, {"type" => "starCps", "items" => [{"icon" => "https://opensooqui2.os-cdn.com/api/apiV/android/{size}/icons/star_cps/area.webp", "label" => "المساحة: 110 م٢"}, {"icon" => "https://opensooqui2.os-cdn.com/api/apiV/android/{size}/icons/star_cps/land_area.webp", "label" => "مساحة الأرض: 1580 م٢"}, {"icon" => "https://opensooqui2.os-cdn.com/api/apiV/android/{size}/icons/star_cps/bedrooms.webp", "label" => "3"}, {"icon" => "https://opensooqui2.os-cdn.com/api/apiV/android/{size}/icons/star_cps/bathrooms.webp", "label" => "1"}], "value" => "", "isIconsEnabled" => true}], "breadcrumbs" => "$undefined", "description" => {"tags" => [{"id" => "{phone_key_0}", "type" => "phone", "value" => "21001d0141540da29d7f727cb2d5f26f", "placeholder" => "اضغط لإظهار رقم الهاتف 9627767466XX"}], "title" => "الوصف", "content" => "منزل للبيع في مادبا منطقه العاليه بعد صاله نصر الرواحنه على مثلث فلحه \n\nمنطقه هاديه ومريحه \nمساحة الارض 1580 متر قوشان مستقل \nمساحة البناء 110 متر عمر البناء اكثر من عشرون سنة \n\n يتكون من :\n غرفين نوم وحمام واحد ومطبخ راكب و ممر بين الغرف \nوبيت درج وديوان كبير 5*4 \nمشيكه بالكامل ومدخل مستقل وعلى شارعين \nواشجار مثمره مثل زيتون وتين وعنب ..الخ\nقريبه من الشارع الرئيسي اقل من 20 متر \n\n\nللجادين بشراء التواصل على رقم \n{phone_key_0} مصعب العوايده \nمن المالك مباشرة", "maxLines" => 4, "isTitleUserInput" => false}, "extra_links" => {"items" => [{"href" => "/ar/مادبا/وسط-مادبا/عقارات/بيوت-ومنازل-للبيع/٣-غرف-نوم", "label" => "٣ غرف نوم للإيجار في وسط مادبا"}, {"href" => "/ar/مادبا/ذيبان/عقارات/بيوت-ومنازل-للبيع/٣-غرف-نوم", "label" => "٣ غرف نوم للإيجار في ذيبان"}], "title" => "الأكثر رواجا ل ٣ غرف نوم للإيجار في مادبا"}, "isFavorites" => false, "tipsSection" => {"items" => ["اجتمع في الأماكن العامة فقط", "لا تقم بإرسال المال مسبقاً", "قم بتفقّد المنتج جيداً قبل شرائه"], "title" => "نصائح عامة"}, "translations" => {"shareText" => "شارك", "favoriteText" => "احفظ"}, "reportEnabled" => true, "shareDeeplink" => "https://opensooq.com/site/dl?requestUri=${utm}$jo/post/287226172", "listings_count" => 5986, "dynamicSections" => "$undefined", "listing_audience" => nil, "dynamicTabsSection" => "$undefined"}, "spotlights" => nil, "loggingData" => {"cps" => [{"value" => "3", "fieldName" => "Rooms"}, {"value" => "1", "fieldName" => "Bathrooms"}, {"value" => "Unfurnished", "fieldName" => "Furnished_RealEstate"}, {"value" => "110 m2", "fieldName" => "Surface"}, {"value" => "1580 m2", "fieldName" => "Surface_Lands"}, {"value" => "1 Floor", "fieldName" => "BuildingFloors"}, {"value" => "20+ years", "fieldName" => "Age_RealEstate"}, {"value" => "Balcony:Built in Wardrobes:Double Glazed Windows:Installed Kitchen", "fieldName" => "Main_amenities"}, {"value" => "Garden:Garage Parking", "fieldName" => "Additional_amenities"}, {"value" => "Hospital:Mosque:Bank/ATM:Dry Clean:Supermarket:Pharmacy:Bus Station:School", "fieldName" => "Nearby_locations"}, {"value" => "No", "fieldName" => "IsMortgaged"}, {"value" => "Landlord", "fieldName" => "AreYouOwner"}, {"value" => "Cash", "fieldName" => "Payment_Method"}], "cityId" => 128, "cityUrl" => "مادبا", "filters" => {"filterCp" => "No", "filterMember" => "No", "filterKeyword" => "No", "filterListing" => "Yes", "filterCategory" => "No", "filterSubcategory" => "No"}, "nhoodId" => 7287, "services" => [], "categoryId" => 7713, "categoryUrl" => "عقارات/عقارات-للبيع", "city_labels" => {"label_ar" => "مادبا", "label_en" => "Madaba"}, "isListingLive" => true, "listingStatus" => "posted", "subCategoryId" => 12660, "subCategoryUrl" => "بيوت-منازل-للبيع", "userTargetType" => "free", "category_labels" => {"label_ar" => "عقارات للبيع", "label_en" => "Property For Sale"}, "cityReportingName" => "Madaba", "currentPaidFeature" => "1", "subcategory_labels" => {"label_ar" => "بيوت - منازل للبيع", "label_en" => "Townhouses for Sale"}, "neighborhood_labels" => {"label_ar" => "ذيبان", "label_en" => "Thiban"}, "categoryReportingName" => "RealEstateForSale", "subCategoryReportingName" => "HomesForSale", "neighborhoodReportingName" => "Thiban"}, "favorites_count" => "9"}
specs_en {"Rooms" => "3", "Surface" => "110 m2", "Bathrooms" => "1", "AreYouOwner" => "Landlord", "IsMortgaged" => "No", "Surface_Lands" => "1580 m2", "Age_RealEstate" => "20+ years", "BuildingFloors" => "1 Floor", "Payment_Method" => "Cash", "Furnished_RealEstate" => "Unfurnished"}
cat1_code RealEstateForSale
cat2_code HomesForSale
raw_price 32,000
seller_id 22524931
card_price 32,000 دينار
card_title منزل للبيع في مادبا
cat1_label عقارات للبيع
cat2_label بيوت - منازل للبيع
listing_id 287226172
breadcrumbs ["الأردن", "عقارات", "عقارات للبيع", "سكني", "بيوت ومنازل", "بيوت - منازل للبيع في مادبا", "بيوت - منازل للبيع في ذيبان", "٣ غرف نوم"]
spec_labels {"Rooms" => "عدد الغرف", "Surface" => "المساحة", "Bathrooms" => "عدد الحمامات", "AreYouOwner" => "المعلن", "IsMortgaged" => "هل العقار مرهون؟", "Surface_Lands" => "مساحة الأرض", "Age_RealEstate" => "عمر البناء", "BuildingFloors" => "عدد الطوابق", "Payment_Method" => "طريقة الدفع", "Furnished_RealEstate" => "مفروشة؟"}
card_expires 16-10-2026
currency_key JOD
neighborhood ذيبان
phone_masked 07767466XX
serp_section 7713
inserted_date 2026-09-16
seller_rating 0
listing_status posted
seller_is_shop false
seller_listings 2
seller_member_since 26-12-2017

Use with AI

Paste this into Claude or any AI agent that can make web requests. It explains the public API — endpoints, parameters, limits — so the agent can search listings on its own. Also at /api/v1/prompt. 

You can use the Harvester listings API: a public, read-only JSON API over products
scraped from online shops (mostly Jordanian). Call it with plain HTTP GET requests.

Base URL: https://harvester.mehyar.ing/api/v1
No authentication, no API key. GET only. Every response is JSON, errors included.

## Endpoints

GET /api/v1/meta
  Describes the API itself: every endpoint and parameter, legal values, the limits,
  and live corpus statistics (how many listings and sites, the typical price range).
  Call this first — it is always current.

GET /api/v1/sites
  Every shop that has live listings: id, name, domain, status, listing_count.
  Use it to turn a shop name into a site_id.

GET /api/v1/listings
  Search and filter live listings (delisted ones are excluded). Parameters, all optional:
    q            Free-text search over title and description. Truncated to 200 characters.
                 Arabic text is matched word by word (first 8 words only) and is slower — keep it short.
    search_mode  How q matches: exact, any, all, fuzzy. Default all.
                   all   = every word must appear (narrowest)
                   any   = at least one word
                   exact = the phrase as a substring
                   fuzzy = typo-tolerant match on the title, any script
    site_id      One id or a comma-separated list (from /api/v1/sites).
    site         Substring of the shop's domain, e.g. site=opensooq. ANDed with site_id.
    category_id  One id or a comma-separated list. Ids appear on each listing.
    min_price    Inclusive lower bound on the raw price number.
    max_price    Inclusive upper bound on the raw price number.
    sort         relevance, recent, oldest, price_asc, price_desc. Default: relevance when q is given, else recent.
                 Listings without a price sort last.
    limit        Page size. Default 25, max 100 (larger values are clamped).
    offset       Rows to skip. Max 10000 (larger values are clamped).
    include      Comma-separated extra fields. Only value: raw_data (see below).
  Returns { meta: {...}, listings: [...] }. meta.returned is the row count of this page.

GET /api/v1/listings/:id
  One listing in full: untruncated description, raw_price (the original price text),
  availability, price_history, lowest/highest price seen, active, removed_at, and raw_data.
  Works for delisted listings too — check `active`.

GET /api/v1/prompt
  This text, as text/plain.

## Examples

  https://harvester.mehyar.ing/api/v1/meta
  https://harvester.mehyar.ing/api/v1/sites
  https://harvester.mehyar.ing/api/v1/listings?q=iphone&sort=price_asc&limit=10
  https://harvester.mehyar.ing/api/v1/listings?q=لابتوب&site=opensooq&max_price=400
  https://harvester.mehyar.ing/api/v1/listings?q=makita+drill&search_mode=fuzzy
  https://harvester.mehyar.ing/api/v1/listings?site=opensooq&q=تويوتا&include=raw_data&limit=20
  https://harvester.mehyar.ing/api/v1/listings/12345

## The listing object

id, title, price, currency, url, description, seller, condition, images, site {id, name,
domain, status}, category {id, name}, first_seen_at, last_seen_at.
Any field except id, title and url can be null — shops don't all publish everything.

- currency is per listing and can be null. Never compare or sum prices whose currency
  differs or is null. min_price/max_price ignore currency.
- In list responses description is cut to 400 characters and
  description_truncated is true; fetch /api/v1/listings/:id for the full text.
- This is scraped data, not a live shop. A price is what the shop showed at last_seen_at.
- site.status describes our scraper, not the data. A "broken" site's listings are still
  valid — don't filter them out.
- category is null when a listing came from a whole-catalogue scrape.
- Always give the user the listing's url; it is the real product page.

## raw_data

Everything the scraper captured that has no dedicated field. Always on
/api/v1/listings/:id; on /api/v1/listings only with include=raw_data (it is large,
so ask for it only when you need it, and prefer small pages when you do).
Its shape depends on the site. Sensitive values (e.g. phone reveal tokens) are removed.

For OpenSooq (domain jo.opensooq.com) raw_data holds:
  specs        { fieldName: value in Arabic } — the listing's real attributes.
  specs_en     { fieldName: English label } — same fields, English.
  spec_labels  { fieldName: Arabic name of the field }
  breadcrumbs  category path, e.g. ["الأردن", "سيارات ومركبات", "آليات ثقيلة", "جرافة"]
  seller_id, seller_rating, seller_listings, seller_member_since, seller_is_shop,
  phone_masked (last digits hidden), listing_id, lastmod, description_ld
  payload      the full listing object from the OpenSooq page, for anything else.

TRAP: in specs_en, numeric fields (mileage, year ranges, sizes, …) are SEARCH BUCKETS,
not values — e.g. "+200,000" for mileage. For real numbers read the same fieldName from
specs, which holds the actual value (in Arabic; digits may be Arabic-Indic or Latin).
Use specs_en only to understand what a field means. seller_is_shop is unreliable.

## Limits and errors

- Rate limit: 60 requests per 60 seconds per IP. Over it you get HTTP 429
  with a Retry-After header: stop and wait that many seconds before the next request.
- A query running over 5 seconds is cancelled with HTTP 503 code=query_too_expensive.
  Don't retry it as-is — narrow it (add site_id/category_id, fewer words, or search_mode=fuzzy).
- meta.total_estimate stops counting at 1000. If meta.total_is_capped is true, the real
  total is at least that — say "1000+", never an exact number.
- 404 = unknown id or path, 400 = malformed parameter. Error bodies are
  { error: { code, message } }; the message says what to do.

## How to work well

1. Start with /api/v1/meta (and /api/v1/sites if the user names a shop).
2. Search with q in the default mode. Nothing back? Try search_mode=any, then fuzzy —
   most misses are a typo, a synonym, or English words against Arabic titles.
3. Too much back? Narrow with site, site_id, category_id or a price bound rather than
   paging deeper. You cannot page past offset 10000.
4. Paginate politely: one request at a time, never in parallel. Use limit=100 when
   scanning and a small limit when you only need examples. Stop as soon as you have
   what you need.
5. Reuse results you already have instead of re-fetching them.